What is laser edge cleaning for solar panel and Why Do We Use Them?

Author: Susanna

Aug. 04, 2025

Industrial Laser Solutions for the Solar Photovoltaics Industry - Laserax

Laser Edge Deletion

Laser edge deletion is a precise, non-contact technology used in thin-film solar panel manufacturing to remove conductive coatings from the edges of glass panels.

Check now

This process prevents short circuits, enhances durability, and prepares panels for hermetic sealing by creating a clean glass surface.

Unlike traditional methods, laser edge deletion is environmentally friendly, ensures consistent high-throughput production, and minimizes damage to the substrate.

Thin-film Cleaning For Recycling

Laser cleaning is an advanced process for recycling thin-film solar panels, designed to remove material layers from glass or other substrates.

This application separates the coatings from the panels so that you can efficiently recover highly valuable materials through an extraction process.

The technology ensures high precision, reduces waste, and supports sustainable practices in solar panel recycling.

Laser edge deletion for photovoltaics

4JET Sales Service GmbH (Huckelhoven, Germany) adds a new machine to its portfolio for the thin film photovoltaics industry. The INLINE systems can be equipped with several laser technologies and allow full area processing of the entire surface of a solar panel. Applications include edge deletion, selective perforation, P4 isolation scribes as well as marking or drilling of glass.

The compact unit is a co-development of 4JET and Maschinenbau GEROLD GmbH. The unit is suitable to process all standard panel sizes including G8 formats with xmm dimensions. Glass panels are pre-centered and their position is measured precisely. 4JET's dynamic ABC (Automatic Beam Control) beam delivery system enables compensation of glass warpage and size tolerances of the panels.

Suggested reading:
Laser Engraving Guide: How It Works & 15 Buying Tips

Microtreat Product Page

Depending on the application the units are equipped with diode-pumped solid-state or fiber lasers. 4JET supplies customer- and application-specific process technology and integrates a turnkey solution. Depending on the required throughput, several modules can be installed sequentially.

The 4JET design allows full area processing of the entire panel surface and allows programming of each individual edge width depending on the glass tolerance.


Laser edge deletion
One of the most important applications is laser edge deletion. The new INLINE systems add to 4JET´s portfolio of proven robotic laser edge deletion cells that are used in a-Si, CIGS, and CdTe thinfilm ablation.

The precise and abrasion-free edge deletion has impact on the durability and efficiency of solar panels. The high level of automation, the cost efficient design and the abrasion-free precise ablation process reduces the cost per panel and enhances the quality when compared to other systems such as sand blasting, grinding wheels, or other laser systems. The laser process provides a clean surface that has multi Giga Ohm resistance and does not require further treatment prior to the lamination process.

Isoscribes
The INLINE platform also enables performing a cost efficient P4 isolation cut that generates a sharp edged groove between the active area of the solar panel and the edge. Using an INLINE system with 532nm and/or nm wavelength eliminates the need for an isolation cut in the more expensive P3 scribing systems.

Perforation
Another potential use for the INLINE system is the selective laser ablation to create semi-transparent solar panels for use in building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV). This requires full area processing of the panel´s surface.

Drilling and marking
The modular design of the INLINE also allows integration of marking lasers, that either engrave into the glass or create an inverted mark by ablation of the coating. It is also possible to integrate a glass drilling system.

For more laser edge cleaning for solar panelinformation, please contact us. We will provide professional answers.

20

0

Comments

Please Join Us to post.

0/2000

All Comments ( 0 )

Guest Posts

If you are interested in sending in a Guest Blogger Submission,welcome to write for us!

Your Name: (required)

Your Email: (required)

Subject:

Your Message: (required)