Aerial Work Platforms 101: Common AWPs and Use Cases

Author: Liang

May. 13, 2024

Aerial Work Platforms 101: Common AWPs and Use Cases

If you need to reach high places without putting yourself in danger, an aerial work platform (AWP) is what you need. These versatile devices are useful on jobsites and beyond. Whether you're repairing the roof of a warehouse or painting street art on a wall, an AWP can significantly improve your efficiency and safety.

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An aerial work platform (or AWP) is any device used to reach high places. Their wide platforms are designed for both people and material handling, allowing you to bring tools and materials with you. Although this definition is broad, AWPs come in several forms, each suited for different circumstances.

Factors to Consider When Choosing an Aerial Work Platform

Reach

Where exactly do you need to get? The distance is relevant, but so are other parts of the job site. Consider any awkward or tight spaces you need your operators to fit into, or what angles you would need the work platform to move in.

Environment

Not every AWP is suited for every job site. Working indoors will require a more compact machine, while working outdoors might require something that can handle rough terrain.

Job

Aerial work platforms are popular because they vary so much. Each type has its own strengths and weaknesses, so consider what kind of work your operator will be doing once they are off the ground.

Safety

Although operating an AWP might not seem as intensive as driving an excavator, it is still a piece of heavy machinery. You could get seriously hurt if you don't know what you're doing. Anyone who operates an AWP needs to go through safety training first. Ensure your staff members are certified to operate an AWP before deciding.

Common Types of Aerial Work Platforms

Boom Lifts

Likely the most common type, boom lifts are recognizable by the boom arm that lifts the platform. Boom lifts can reach up to 100 feet away, depending on the manufacturer and model. Some even have a turntable for 360-degree rotation.

Boom Lift Variations

  • Articulated Boom Lifts - These have multiple joints in their arms, making them better for maneuvering in hard-to-reach places. They're especially useful for electrical work and piping repairs.
  • Telescopic Boom Lifts - These have an extending arm that provides a longer reach, often used for specialized jobs requiring a lot of reach and a straight angle.
  • Cherry Pickers - These have a jointed arm mounted on a truck. Though they have a shorter reach, they move around quickly and are particularly useful for tree trimming and fruit picking.

Scissor Lifts

These compact machines might not look like other aerial work platforms, but they’re just as useful. Scissor lifts use an accordion-style support system to raise or lower people and materials, anywhere from 20 to 50 feet. They can’t extend laterally, but their wide work platform makes them popular for jobs that require plenty of room, like building repairs and window installation.

Scissor Lift Variations

  • Electric Scissor Lifts - These run on electricity, making them quieter and better for the environment, usually found in indoor operations.
  • Rough Terrain Scissor Lifts - These require diesel fuel and are meant to operate outside, carrying heavier loads and moving better on rough terrain despite being loud and releasing fumes.
  • Pneumatic Scissor Lifts - These are powered by compressed air and do not require electricity or fuel, making them the best option for environmental health, though not suited for rougher environments.

Atrium Lifts

Also known as a spider lift, an atrium lift has a relatively small platform with an articulated arm and four extendable legs for stabilization. Unlike other AWPs, atrium lifts do not move while in operation but compensate with their compact shape. Most models can fit through a standard double-doorway and have a reach similar to a boom lift (typically around 60-100 feet). Atrium lifts are especially useful for cleaning and maintaining large rooms like libraries and gymnasiums.

Atrium Lift Variations

  • Z-Style - The boom of the atrium lift has one joint lower on the boom, giving it the ability to form a 'Z' shape.
  • S-Style - The joints on the boom are placed higher, giving it a curvier 'S' shape.

Scaffolding and Ladders

Scaffolding has been used for centuries to reach elevated heights. It redistributes your weight and keeps you elevated without using machinery. Ladders are used in tandem to navigate the scaffolding system. They’re extremely versatile because they can be built to suit the job’s needs, whether working on a residential home or a skyscraper.

Scaffolding Variations

  • Supported Scaffolding - Built from the ground upward, work platforms are supported by a network of lumber or steel beams, useful for any exterior work with ample ground space.
  • Suspended Scaffolding - Hangs from ropes and chains, with a pulley system to raise or lower the platform, useful for jobs that would otherwise be unreachable.

Renting vs Buying

No matter which aerial work platform you choose, it will be a significant financial investment. Even after deciding on an AWP, consider how to acquire it. Renting and owning both have advantages, depending on your circumstances.

Owning your equipment has obvious advantages. You don’t have to worry about the availability of AWPs at rental yards if you own the equipment. Plus, you don’t have to compete with other contractors to find the equipment you need. The only downside to buying your equipment is the sizable upfront investment. You would also be responsible for maintenance and storage. Buying an AWP is a smart choice if you anticipate using it regularly.

Renting, on the other hand, takes a lot of responsibility off your shoulders. The rental company will handle maintenance issues and storage costs. You also have control over your spending. Once you’re finished using a piece of equipment, you can off-rent it and save money. If you don't typically work at high elevations, renting your lifting equipment for the project and then off-renting once you’re finished might be the best option.

If you’re unsure about what equipment you need, your best bet is to speak to an expert. At EquipmentShare, we aim to provide you with an unbeatable rental experience. Visit us at one of our 115+ branch locations across the country and see for yourself why we are a better way to rent. We are also authorized dealers for a variety of OEMs. Shop for equipment and parts or rent an aerial work platform at EquipmentShare.

Best Compact Exercise Equipment 2024

We test and review fitness products based on an independent, multi-point methodology. If you use our links to purchase something, we may earn a commission. Read our disclosures.

Thanks to technology and sheer innovation, many good things now come in small packages: We wear tiny computers on our wrists (love my Apple Watch), and we geek out over things like portable, foldable, reusable straws (it comes with a case!). The same concepts apply to the best home gym equipment. There is a need to accommodate people who live in small spaces. The best compact exercise equipment spans a range of workout styles, from HIIT cardio machines to adjustable kettlebells.

Just because you live in a small space doesn’t mean you can’t have a home gym. Trust me, I know: I have lived and exercised in a studio apartment, and before I built my home gym, I had to store my bumper plates in my fireplace (no, really).

Someone–and in many cases, more than one person–at Garage Gym Reviews has had their hands on every piece of equipment listed here. We tested and analyzed important space-saving factors, like:

  • Footprint: Is it small enough to really be called “compact”?
  • Portability: Can you move it around your space easily?
  • Value: Is the price accurate?

We have literally reviewed thousands of products to assess the basics and the details, judging workout gear against criteria like durability and performance. We stand by our recommendations because we don’t just say we like these products, we actually use them in our everyday workouts.

Best Compact Gym Equipment Video Review

Our Picks for the Best Compact Exercise Equipment

Best Portable Home Gym: MaxPRO SmartConnect Portable Cable Machine

Good for: People who travel or want to be able to take total body fitness on the go

Best Portable Home Gym

MaxPRO SmartConnect Portable Cable Machine

GGR Score: 4.2

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Product Highlights

  • All-in-one machine that works different muscle groups
  • Lightweight at 9 lbs
  • Small footprint at 16" L x 10" W x 4" H
  • Produces resistance up to 300 lbs

Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Lightweight
  • Small footprint
  • Produces resistance up to 300 lbs

Cons

  • Pricey for a small piece of equipment
  • Sub-par accessories
  • Compatible app is not streamlined

Bottom Line

The MaxPRO SmartConnect Portable Cable Machine is a lightweight and portable full body machine, which offers up to 300 pounds of resistance. This makes it an extremely versatile piece of portable equipment with a small footprint.

For heavy resistance training you can take with you, it doesn’t get too much tinier than the MaxPRO SmartConnect Home Gym, which earned a perfect 5 out of 5 on our portability rating. Its folded footprint is essentially the size of a shoebox, and it unfolds to be almost flat to the ground in use. Also, this machine weighs just 9 pounds, so moving it around is wildly easy.

Coop tested the MaxPRO and found it to be way more fun than he had initially expected. He even took it with him on a family vacation because of how easy it is to use and how well it travels.

The real magic of the MaxPRO is that it packs up to 300 pounds of resistance into the cables you can use to perform upper body and lower body work. You can use it as a standalone functional trainer with just the cables, or, if you purchase the Elite package, you can mount it under a bench or onto a wall to maximize the number of exercises you can perform.

The “Smart” part of the MaxPRO SmartConnect is in its connectivity to an app that features personal trainers who guide you through workouts that include high intensity interval training and strength training. Coop found the app to be a little clunky, and we are hoping MaxPRO continues to improve on the technology.

Some things to consider when purchasing: First, the MaxPRO only does concentric, not eccentric training. Also, the machine uses battery power. Make sure you keep it charged if you plan on using it frequently.

For more information, read our in-depth MaxPRO SmartConnect Home Gym review.

Key FeatureSmall, lightweight cable machineGood ForCable machine workoutsFootprint10”L x 16”H x 4”WWeight9 lbs

Best Compact Home Gym: Tonal

Good for: Anyone looking for responsive personal training

Best Compact Home Gym

Tonal Smart Home Gym

GGR Score: 4.6

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Product Highlights

  • AI gets to know you and makes weight adjustments for you
  • Up to 200 pounds in digital resistance
  • All-in-one gym that takes up minimal space
  • Access to on-demand and live classes
  • 30-day trial period

Pros & Cons

Pros

  • AI gets to know you and makes weight adjustments for you
  • Lift up to 200 pounds in digital resistance (much different from free weights)
  • All-in-one gym that takes up minimal space
  • AI assesses your form and gives real-time cuing
  • Access to on-demand and live classes
  • 30-day trial period

Cons

  • High initial price tag
  • Accessories cost extra and are pretty crucial to your workouts
  • 12-month initial subscription required (and an additional cost)
  • 200 pounds in resistance might not be enough for heavy lifters

Bottom Line

A complete smart home gym that offers versatility in a compact piece of equipment, but at a high price.

Tonal is among best smart home gym equipment there is, as it has earned a 4.6 out of 5 stars from our expert product testers, many of which have used Tonal for years. A 4.6 is one of the highest scores we have ever given, but it’s because this wall-mounted screen delivers a high-tech, full-body workout — and it’s only a little over 4 feet tall and a little under 2 feet wide.

This is compact, however, there are two adjustable cable arms that extend from the screen. Because of those arms and the movements you use those cables for, Tonal suggests that you have a 7-foot-by-7-foot area in front of the machine to be able to exercise.

With Tonal, you essentially have a personal trainer on your wall. It uses artificial intelligence to watch your movements as you move through your workout. Tonal can adjust your weight and offer form correction cues as you go. It will count your reps for you (huge bonus for those of us who space out a little in that area). There are even advanced features like “Spotter Mode” that will actually drop the resistance if Tonal senses that you’re struggling on an exercise.

With your subscription to Tonal, you get access to live and on-demand workouts. The live workouts were added in late 2021. “I think those workouts are good, but there are still some technical things Tonal needs to work through before the live classes rival those of, say, Peloton,” says Coop Mitchel, founder of Garage Gym Reviews and someone who has used Tonal over the course of several years. Still, it’s nice to virtually exercise alongside people when you’re doing intense cardio and strength sessions.

To really get the most out of Tonal, you need to have the smart accessories, and those are all sold separately. The unit itself is already around $4,000 plus a mandatory 12-month subscription, so the cost can really start adding up when you throw in the extras like the smart bar, rope, bench, and handles.

(Pssst: Looking for a Tonal coupon?)

Also, keep in mind that Tonal is wall-mounted, so it isn’t portable. You’ll be bolting this into your wall, so if you live in an apartment, be aware that you’ll be drilling. Tonal also insists on professional installation only (you could void your warranty if you tried to do this on your own).

For more, check out our in-depth Tonal Smart Home Gym review.

Key FeatureAI-driven, wall-mounted home gymGood ForFull-body cable workoutsFootprint21.50” W x 50.9” H x 5.25” DWeight150 pounds (wall-mounted)

Best Compact Exercise Bike: NordicTrack S22i

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